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When the president sends U.S. military forces into combat or situations where fighting is likely (called “hostilities”), they must notify Congress within 48 hours. • This notification must be in writing and explain: • Why the troops were sent. • What they’re doing. • How long they might stay. • The 48-hour clock starts as soon as the troops are sent into action or enter a dangerous situation. • This rule ensures Congress is quickly informed so they can decide whether to support, limit, or stop the military action. It’s like the president saying, “I’m acting fast, but I’ll let Congress know what’s happening within two days.”